break down 1 of 2

Definition of break downnext
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as in to die
to stop functioning the computer finally broke down and had to be replaced

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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as in to crack
to yield to mental or emotional stress began to break down when he realized that he was on the verge of bankruptcy

Synonyms & Similar Words

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breakdown

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noun

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as in decomposition
the process by which dead organic matter separates into simpler substances the breakdown of the body was arrested by the embalming process

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word break down distinct from other similar verbs?

The words analyze and dissect are common synonyms of break down. While all three words mean "to divide a complex whole into its parts or elements," break down implies a reducing to simpler parts or divisions.

break down the budget

When is it sensible to use analyze instead of break down?

Although the words analyze and break down have much in common, analyze suggests separating or distinguishing the component parts of something (such as a substance, a process, a situation) so as to discover its true nature or inner relationships.

analyzed the collected data

When could dissect be used to replace break down?

While in some cases nearly identical to break down, dissect suggests a searching analysis by laying bare parts or pieces for individual scrutiny.

commentators dissected every word of the speech

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of break down
Verb
Below, The Hollywood Reporter breaks down the assets of each side of the split, and what companies could pursue deals. Alex Weprin, HollywoodReporter, 29 June 2026 Damages Aren’t One-Size-Fits-All Compensation categories in civil actions break down into economic, non-economic, and sometimes exemplary damages. William Jones, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 29 June 2026
Noun
Here’s what to know about the cases and the rulings on June 30, including a breakdown of how each justice voted. Maureen Groppe, USA Today, 1 July 2026 The hike comes after months of high-profile service issues such as breakdowns, crew shortages and fires. Naomi Ruchim, CBS News, 1 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for break down
Recent Examples of Synonyms for break down
Verb
  • Companies need to have an airtight hold on their own sourcing data—an understanding not only of where the materials and inputs are coming from, but how to substantiate their claims and classify customs entries with precision.
    Kate Nishimura, Footwear News, 26 June 2026
  • Gambling disorder is now classified in the same section in the DSM as substance abuse disorders because of the similarities in clinical presentation and treatment.
    Suzy Khimm, NBC news, 26 June 2026
Verb
  • Every project should be decomposed into tasks, with explicit categorization of which are human, AI or hybrid.
    Manu Khetan, Forbes.com, 25 June 2026
  • The owners of Davis Mortuary in Pueblo have been arrested, accused in connection with the investigation that was sparked by last year's discovery of decomposing bodies behind a barricaded door at the mortuary.
    Jennifer McRae, CBS News, 25 June 2026
Verb
  • Cisco has built and is refining an AI tool for investor relations that analyzes its financial history alongside competitors’ earnings calls and can anticipate likely questions from specific analysts.
    Sheryl Estrada, Fortune, 1 July 2026
  • In the new study published in JAMA Internal Medicine, researchers analyzed electronic health records from 2001 to 2023 for more than 700,000 pairs of mothers and children in Hong Kong.
    Beth Mole, ArsTechnica, 1 July 2026
Verb
  • Ramos’ two daughters –– Darling Antonella, seven, and Dulce María, two –– were staying with their grandparents and great-grandparents, who also died in the earthquakes.
    Isa Soares, CNN Money, 1 July 2026
  • It was created in 2015 to honor the life and legacy of former ESPN broadcaster Stuart Scott, who died due to cancer earlier that year.
    Tom Ignudo, CBS News, 1 July 2026
Verb
  • Herman Weisberg, a former NYPD detective turned high-profile private investigator, believes one phone call could still crack the case.
    Michael Ruiz, FOXNews.com, 2 July 2026
  • The item was later determined to be crack cocaine, the sheriff’s office said.
    Charlotte Observer, Charlotte Observer, 2 July 2026
Verb
  • Trump eventually took down the post but followed it up a few days later with another AI image showing him embraced by Jesus in front of an American flag.
    Siladitya Ray, Forbes.com, 2 July 2026
  • The 150-foot-by-300-foot flag, which hangs on the dam's south-facing wall, was temporarily taken down in June after developing a large tear.
    Anthony Thompson, USA Today, 2 July 2026
Verb
  • Seconds later, a powerful explosion blasted through the doorway, shattering windows and sending vertical blinds and debris flying as firefighters quickly retreated from the building.
    Greg Wehner, FOXNews.com, 2 July 2026
  • Republican Rick Jackson shattered spending records in Georgia by spending $108 million of his own money into his campaign for governor.
    Greg Bluestein, AJC.com, 2 July 2026
Noun
  • Some people in Caracas and surrounding areas suffered nervous breakdowns following the events of Wednesday afternoon, compounded by warnings that their homes might collapse.
    Gustavo Ocando Alex, Miami Herald, 25 June 2026
  • Decades later, some of the biggest criticisms of Communion are arguably among its most charming virtues, from Walken's idiosyncratic performance as a man on the verge of a nervous breakdown to the cheesy special effects.
    Kevin Jacobsen, Entertainment Weekly, 4 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Break down.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/break%20down. Accessed 4 Jul. 2026.

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