COMBEIMA CANYON
COLOMBIA
LOCALE
| # Species: | 406 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 406 |
| # Endemics: | 9 |
| # Near Endemics: | 20 |
| Habitat: Montane forest, meadows | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near-endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Colombian Chachalaca | Ortalis columbiana | E | |
| 2 | Tolima Dove | Leptotila conoveri | E | NT |
| 3 | Lined Quail-Dove | Zentrygon linearis | RR | |
| 4 | Lyre-tailed Nightjar | Uropsalis lyra | LC | |
| 5 | White-tipped Swift | Aeronautes montivagus | LC | |
| 6 | White-throated Daggerbill | Schistes albogularis | NE | |
| 7 | Tourmaline Sunangel | Heliangelus exortis | NE | |
| 8 | Green-tailed Trainbearer | Lesbia nuna | RR | |
| 9 | Viridian Metaltail | Metallura williami | NE | |
| 10 | Glowing Puffleg | Eriocnemis vestita | RR | |
| 11 | Black-thighed Puffleg | Eriocnemis derbyi | NE | NT |
| 12 | Shining Sunbeam | Aglaeactis cupripennis | RR | |
| 13 | Buff-winged Starfrontlet | Coeligena lutetiae | RR | |
| 14 | Sword-billed Hummingbird | Ensifera ensifera | LC | |
| 15 | <Purple-throated Woodstar> | Philodice mitchellii | NE | |
| 16 | Red-billed Emerald | Chlorostilbon gibsoni | NE | |
| 17 | Western Emerald | Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus | NE | |
| 18 | Tolima Blossomcrown | Anthocephala berlepschi | E | V |
| 19 | Lazuline Sabrewing | Campylopterus falcatus | LC | |
| 20 | Steely-vented Hummingbird | Saucerottia saucerottei | NE | |
| 21 | Indigo-capped Hummingbird | Saucerottia cyanifrons | E | |
| 22 | Andean Lapwing | Vanellus resplendens | RR | |
| 23 | Andean Condor | Vultur gryphus | RR | V |
| 24 | White-throated Hawk | Buteo albigula | RR | |
| 25 | Andean Motmot | Momotus aequatorialis | RR | |
| 26 | Moustached Puffbird | Malacoptila mystacalis | NE | |
| 27 | Yellow-vented Woodpecker | Veniliornis dignus | RR | |
| 28 | <Barred Parakeet> | Bolborhynchus lineola | RR | |
| 29 | Scaly-naped Amazon | Amazona mercenarius | LC | |
| 30 | <Golden-plumed Parakeet> | Leptosittaca branickii | RR | |
| 31 | Scarlet-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara wagleri | NE | NT |
| 32 | Bar-crested Antshrike | Thamnophilus multistriatus | NE | |
| 33 | Streak-headed Antbird | Drymophila striaticeps | RR | |
| 34 | Blue-lored Antbird | Hafferia immaculata | NE | |
| 35 | Chestnut-naped Antpitta | Grallaria nuchalis | RR | |
| 36 | Bicolored Antpitta | Grallaria rufocinerea | NE | V |
| 37 | Brown-banded Antpitta | Grallaria milleri | E | V |
| 38 | Spillmann's Tapaculo | Scytalopus spillmanni | NE | |
| 39 | Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper | Lochmias nematura | LC | |
| 40 | Flammulated Treehunter | Thripadectes flammulatus | RR | |
| 41 | Dusky Piha | Lipaugus fuscocinereus | LC | |
| 42 | Cliff Flycatcher | Hirundinea ferruginea | LC | |
| 43 | Sulphur-bellied Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus minor | RR | |
| 44 | Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias plumbeiceps | LC | |
| 45 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
| 46 | Yellow-bellied Chat-Tyrant | Silvicultrix diadema | RR | |
| 47 | Apical Flycatcher | Myiarchus apicalis | E | |
| 48 | Lemon-browed Flycatcher | Conopias cinchoneti | RR | V |
| 49 | Black-billed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis nigrirostris | NE | |
| 50 | Rufous-naped Greenlet | Pachysilvia semibrunnea | RR | |
| 51 | Sooty-headed Wren | Pheugopedius spadix | NE | |
| 52 | Gray-breasted Wood-Wren | Henicorhina leucophrys | E | |
| 53 | Northern Chestnut-breasted Wren | Cyphorhinus thoracicus | RR | |
| 54 | Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus aurantiirostris | RR | |
| 55 | Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus fuscater | RR | |
| 56 | Chestnut-breasted Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys | RR | |
| 57 | Velvet-fronted Euphonia | Euphonia concinna | E | |
| 58 | Yellow-throated Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus flavigularis | RR | |
| 59 | Black-headed Brushfinch | Arremon atricapillus | NE | |
| 60 | Yellow-headed Brushfinch | Atlapetes flaviceps | E | NT |
| 61 | Eastern Meadowlark | Sturnella magna | NT | |
| 62 | Mountain Cacique | Cacicus chrysonotus | RR | |
| 63 | /Golden-winged Warbler/ | Vermivora chrysoptera | NT | |
| 64 | /Cerulean Warbler/ | Setophaga cerulea | NT | |
| 65 | /Blackpoll Warbler/ | Setophaga striata | NT | |
| 66 | Golden-fronted Redstart | Myioborus ornatus | NE | |
| 67 | Red-hooded Tanager | Piranga rubriceps | RR | |
| 68 | White-capped Tanager | Sericossypha albocristata | RR | V |
| 69 | Rufous-crested Tanager | Creurgops verticalis | RR | |
| 70 | Black-eared Hemispingus | Sphenopsis melanotis | LC | |
| 71 | Scarlet-bellied Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus igniventris | RR | |
| 72 | Scrub Tanager | Stilpnia vitriolina | NE | |
| 73 | Glossy Flowerpiercer | Diglossa lafresnayii | RR | |
| 74 | Rusty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa sittoides | LC | |
| 75 | Pink-billed Cnemoscopus | Cnemoscopus rubrirostris | RR | |
| 76 | Black-faced Grassquit | Melanospiza bicolor | LC | |
| 77 | Black-winged Saltator | Saltator atripennis | NE | |
| 78 | Masked Saltator | Saltator cinctus | LC |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 93 |
| LC | Local | 113 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 191 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 274 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 9 |
| V | Vulnerable | 6 |
| EN | Endangered | 0 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.
Other Locales